Precious metals, stones, antler, bone, and etchings commonly decorated Viking swords. Ulfberht swords are characterized by their wide and tapered blades, large pommels, and highly ornate hilts. The most powerful Vikings wielded Frankish made blades, while lesser Vikings copied the design themselves. Viking leaders were so impressed by Ulfberht swords that they adopted them as their main sword. Frankish bladesmiths encountered Scandinavian Vikings as they explored the main European continent. The Frankish Empire was a confederation of German tribes whose territory was much larger than that of modern Germany. More commonly referred to as a Viking sword, the Ulfberht sword was actually crafted by Frankish bladesmiths. The Ulfberht sword is one of the most famous swords in early German history and one of the most famous swords in general. H Bucher jnr del, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons Although Germany’s name and borders changed several times throughout history, we will refer to the country by its modern name unless otherwise noted.ġ) Ulfberht Swords Ulfberht sword illustrations with pommel and hilt details. The following are swords famous to the country of Germany from the early Middle Ages to the 1940s. Second Reich swords gave way the those of the Third Reich as Germany sought complete domination during World War II. Swords continued to be important to modern Germany after the Franco-Prussian War of 1870. ![]() The katzbalger, zweihänder, Pappenheimer, and other blades are famous German creations that continue to fascinate history lovers and sword collectors today. While German bladesmiths conformed to the production of longswords for professional use, they also created blades that were unique to Germany. The longsword dominated warfare across the continent. Far before that, the Frankish people made a reputation for themselves as top sword makers by trading their blades with Scandinavian Vikings.ĭuring the Middle Ages, much of Germany’s sword making and use followed larger trends in Europe. Some of the highest quality swords in history were made in Germany’s bladesmithing center of Solingen. From the earliest Germanic people to modern Germany as we know it today, swords have been essential to nation-building, expansion, and defense. The innovation and use of swords is important to Germany’s long history. List of Famous German Swords from the Middle Ages to World War II
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